Management · SOC 11-2032
Not an entry-level job: it usually takes a degree plus years of related work.
These are the federal program codes (CIP) that the Department of Education maps to this occupation, and how many US colleges, community colleges or trade schools report awarding credentials in each.
| Program | Code | Schools |
|---|---|---|
| Speech Communication and Rhetoric | CIP 09.0101 | 745 |
| Communication, General | CIP 09.0100 | 346 |
| Mass Communication/Media Studies | CIP 09.0102 | 304 |
| Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication | CIP 09.0900 | 155 |
| Public Relations/Image Management | CIP 09.0902 | 146 |
| Business/Corporate Communications, General | CIP 52.0501 | 52 |
| Communication Management and Strategic Communications | CIP 09.0909 | 45 |
| International and Intercultural Communication | CIP 09.0907 | 20 |
| Political Communication | CIP 09.0904 | 10 |
| Business/Corporate Communications, Other | CIP 52.0599 | 1 |
See the 1,291 schools that offer these programs →
Pay and growth are national figures. What you earn depends on where you work,
your employer and your experience, and these are projections rather than promises. Education
requirements describe how most people enter the job, not a rule — plenty of people take another route.
Pay, growth, openings and entry requirements: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment
Projections 2025–35. Program-to-occupation mapping: NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk (2020/2018).
School counts: IPEDS completions, 2022–23.
General and operations managers · Managers, all other · Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers · Financial managers · Medical and health services managers · Computer and information systems managers · Construction managers · Sales managers