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How to become a paramedic

Healthcare (clinical) · SOC 29-2043

$60,600US median pay, 2025
+5.7%Projected growth, 2025–35
4,300Openings per year
CertificateUsual way in

How you get in

A certificate or short program is the usual way in.

  1. Postsecondary nondegree award
  2. Less than 5 years of experience in a related job
  3. Work as a paramedic

Programs that lead to this job

These are the federal program codes (CIP) that the Department of Education maps to this occupation, and how many US colleges, community colleges or trade schools report awarding credentials in each.

ProgramCodeSchools
Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic)CIP 51.0904653

See the 653 schools that offer these programs →

Common questions

How long does it take to become a paramedic?
Typically a few months to two years for the certificate, then less than 5 years of related work first. That is the usual route rather than a rule — people arrive by other paths all the time.
How much do paramedics make?
The US median is $60,600 a year, meaning half earn more and half less. Pay varies widely by state, employer and experience.
Do you need a degree to become a paramedic?
Not a full degree. A certificate or short program is the usual route.
Where can you train to become a paramedic?
653 US colleges, community colleges and trade schools award credentials in a matching program. See which ones →

Pay and growth are national figures. What you earn depends on where you work, your employer and your experience, and these are projections rather than promises. Education requirements describe how most people enter the job, not a rule — plenty of people take another route.

Pay, growth, openings and entry requirements: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35. Program-to-occupation mapping: NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk (2020/2018). School counts: IPEDS completions, 2022–23.

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