How long does the training take?

Typically about four years for the degree. That is the usual route rather than a rule — people arrive by other paths all the time.

How much do news analysts, reporters, and journalists make?

The US median is $62,200 a year, meaning half earn more and half less. Pay varies widely by state, employer and experience.

Do you need a degree for this work?

Yes — a degree is the usual way in.

Where can you train for this work?

951 US colleges, community colleges and trade schools award credentials in a matching program. See which ones →

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News analysts, reporters, and journalists: pay, training and the programs that lead there

Arts, design, media & film · SOC 27-3023

$62,200US median pay, 2025

-5.9%Projected growth, 2025–35

3,400Openings per year

DegreeUsual way in

How you get in

A degree is the usual way in.

Bachelor's degree
Work in: news analysts, reporters, and journalists

Programs that lead to this job

These are the federal program codes (CIP) that the Department of Education maps to this occupation, and how many US colleges, community colleges or trade schools report awarding credentials in each.

Program	Code	Schools
Journalism	CIP 09.0401	362
Communication, General	CIP 09.0100	346
Mass Communication/Media Studies	CIP 09.0102	304
Radio and Television	CIP 09.0701	167
Sports Communication	CIP 09.0906	75
Broadcast Journalism	CIP 09.0402	57
Journalism, Other	CIP 09.0499	40
Agricultural Communication/Journalism	CIP 01.0802	23
International and Intercultural Communication	CIP 09.0907	20
Photojournalism	CIP 09.0404	11
Political Communication	CIP 09.0904	10
Science/Health/Environmental Journalism	CIP 09.0407	1
Business and Economic Journalism	CIP 09.0405	0
Cultural Journalism	CIP 09.0406	0

See the 951 schools that offer these programs →

Common questions

How long does the training take?: Typically about four years for the degree. That is the usual route rather than a rule — people arrive by other paths all the time.
How much do news analysts, reporters, and journalists make?: The US median is $62,200 a year, meaning half earn more and half less. Pay varies widely by state, employer and experience.
Do you need a degree for this work?: Yes — a degree is the usual way in.
Where can you train for this work?: 951 US colleges, community colleges and trade schools award credentials in a matching program. See which ones →

Pay and growth are national figures. What you earn depends on where you work, your employer and your experience, and these are projections rather than promises. Education requirements describe how most people enter the job, not a rule — plenty of people take another route.

Pay, growth, openings and entry requirements: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35. Program-to-occupation mapping: NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk (2020/2018). School counts: IPEDS completions, 2022–23.

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