How long does the training take?

Typically no schooling after high school, then a few months to a year of training on the job. That is the usual route rather than a rule — people arrive by other paths all the time.

Do you need a degree for this work?

No. Most people are hired and trained on the job; a program is optional.

Where can you train for this work?

133 US colleges, community colleges and trade schools award credentials in a matching program. See which ones →

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Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other: pay, training and the programs that lead there

Repair & mechanics · SOC 49-9099

$49,230US median pay, 2025

+2.6%Projected growth, 2025–35

18,300Openings per year

On the jobUsual way in

How you get in

Most people are hired and trained on the job, so school is optional. A program can still help you stand out.

High school diploma or equivalent (a program is optional for this job)
Moderate-term on-the-job training
Work in: installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other

Programs that lead to this job

These are the federal program codes (CIP) that the Department of Education maps to this occupation, and how many US colleges, community colleges or trade schools report awarding credentials in each.

Program	Code	Schools
Electrical/Electronics Equipment Installation and Repair Technology/Technician, General	CIP 47.0101	98
Mechanics and Repairers, General	CIP 47.0000	18
Gunsmithing/Gunsmith	CIP 47.0402	17
Energy Systems Installation and Repair Technology/Technician	CIP 47.0701	4
Solar Energy System Installation and Repair Technology/Technician	CIP 47.0703	3
Parts and Warehousing Operations and Maintenance Technology/Technician	CIP 47.0409	1
Hydroelectric Energy System Installation and Repair Technology/Technician	CIP 47.0705	0
Geothermal Energy System Installation and Repair Technology/Technician	CIP 47.0706	0
Energy Systems Maintenance and Repair Technologies/Technicians, Other	CIP 47.0799	0

See the 133 schools that offer these programs →

Common questions

How long does the training take?: Typically no schooling after high school, then a few months to a year of training on the job. That is the usual route rather than a rule — people arrive by other paths all the time.
How much do installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other make?: The US median is $49,230 a year, meaning half earn more and half less. Pay varies widely by state, employer and experience.
Do you need a degree for this work?: No. Most people are hired and trained on the job; a program is optional.
Where can you train for this work?: 133 US colleges, community colleges and trade schools award credentials in a matching program. See which ones →

Pay and growth are national figures. What you earn depends on where you work, your employer and your experience, and these are projections rather than promises. Education requirements describe how most people enter the job, not a rule — plenty of people take another route.

Pay, growth, openings and entry requirements: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35. Program-to-occupation mapping: NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk (2020/2018). School counts: IPEDS completions, 2022–23.

Related careers in Repair & mechanics

Maintenance and repair workers, general · Automotive service technicians and mechanics · First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers · Industrial machinery mechanics · Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers · Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists · Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines · Automotive body and related repairers