Science · SOC 19-2043
A degree is the usual way in.
These are the federal program codes (CIP) that the Department of Education maps to this occupation, and how many US colleges, community colleges or trade schools report awarding credentials in each.
| Program | Code | Schools |
|---|---|---|
| Geology/Earth Science, General | CIP 40.0601 | 441 |
| Oceanography, Chemical and Physical | CIP 40.0607 | 37 |
| Hydrology and Water Resources Science | CIP 40.0605 | 35 |
| Environmental Geosciences | CIP 30.4101 | 13 |
| Earth Systems Science | CIP 30.3801 | 2 |
See the 459 schools that offer these programs →
Pay and growth are national figures. What you earn depends on where you work,
your employer and your experience, and these are projections rather than promises. Education
requirements describe how most people enter the job, not a rule — plenty of people take another route.
Pay, growth, openings and entry requirements: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment
Projections 2025–35. Program-to-occupation mapping: NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk (2020/2018).
School counts: IPEDS completions, 2022–23.
Occupational health and safety specialists · Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other · Medical scientists, except epidemiologists · Biological technicians · Chemical technicians · Environmental scientists and specialists, including health · Chemists · Environmental science and protection technicians, including health