How long does it take to become a machinist?

Typically no schooling after high school, then more than a year of training on the job. That is the usual route rather than a rule — people arrive by other paths all the time.

How much do machinists make?

The US median is $58,750 a year, meaning half earn more and half less. Pay varies widely by state, employer and experience.

Do you need a degree to become a machinist?

No. Most people are hired and trained on the job; a program is optional.

Where can you train to become a machinist?

311 US colleges, community colleges and trade schools award credentials in a matching program. See which ones →

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How to become a machinist

Production & manufacturing · SOC 51-4041

$58,750US median pay, 2025

+1%Projected growth, 2025–35

26,100Openings per year

On the jobUsual way in

How you get in

Most people are hired and trained on the job, so school is optional. A program can still help you stand out.

High school diploma or equivalent (a program is optional for this job)
Long-term on-the-job training
Work as a machinist

Programs that lead to this job

These are the federal program codes (CIP) that the Department of Education maps to this occupation, and how many US colleges, community colleges or trade schools report awarding credentials in each.

Program	Code	Schools
Machine Tool Technology/Machinist	CIP 48.0501	231
Machine Shop Technology/Assistant	CIP 48.0503	96

See the 311 schools that offer these programs →

Common questions

How long does it take to become a machinist?: Typically no schooling after high school, then more than a year of training on the job. That is the usual route rather than a rule — people arrive by other paths all the time.
How much do machinists make?: The US median is $58,750 a year, meaning half earn more and half less. Pay varies widely by state, employer and experience.
Do you need a degree to become a machinist?: No. Most people are hired and trained on the job; a program is optional.
Where can you train to become a machinist?: 311 US colleges, community colleges and trade schools award credentials in a matching program. See which ones →

Pay and growth are national figures. What you earn depends on where you work, your employer and your experience, and these are projections rather than promises. Education requirements describe how most people enter the job, not a rule — plenty of people take another route.

Pay, growth, openings and entry requirements: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025–35. Program-to-occupation mapping: NCES CIP–SOC crosswalk (2020/2018). School counts: IPEDS completions, 2022–23.

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